France vs United Kingdom

The United Kingdom is £309 cheaper in year 1 and £238 a year cheaper after that.

FranceSAS / SASUUnited KingdomPrivate limited company (Ltd)
Costs
Minimum, year 1£479£170
Minimum, per year after£288£50
Typical year 1£3,154£1,510
Government fee£46€53.16 (€33.83 registration plus €19.33 beneficial owner declaration)£100£100 online
Indirect setup£145–1,585£20–300
Running per year£288–4,198£50–2,600
Share capital€1£1
Rules
DirectorsNo local directorNo local director
Remote setupThrough a providerOnline through the guichet unique. Non-residents usually need a local adviser.Fully remoteDirectors must verify their ID with Companies House.
AuditNo audit below size thresholdsNo audit for small companies
Time to form1 to 3 weeks1 to 2 days
Ease for foreign owners2/55/5
Tax and banking
Corporation tax15% / 25%25%, or 15% on the first €42,500 for small companies.19% / 25%25%, or 19% on profit under £50k.
Dividend withholdingDividend withholding is 25% to companies and 12.8% to individuals.None
VAT / GST20%20%
Banking2/5You need a capital deposit account before registering. Slow for non-residents.3/5High street banks often refuse non-residents. Wise, Revolut, Airwallex and Tide usually work.
All company setup fees in FranceAll company setup fees in the United Kingdom
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Questions

Is France cheaper than the United Kingdom for company setup?

No. The United Kingdom is cheaper, at least £170 in year 1 against £479 for France.

Which is cheaper to run each year?

The United Kingdom, at least £50 a year against £288 for France.

Which needs a local director?

Neither. You can run a company in either without a local director.

Which is faster to set up?

The United Kingdom, in 1 to 2 days. France takes 1 to 3 weeks.

How does corporation tax compare?

France: 25%, or 15% on the first €42,500 for small companies. The United Kingdom: 25%, or 19% on profit under £50k.

Sources: Infogreffe · economie.gouv.fr · PwC · service-public.fr · Companies House