Singapore vs Labuan, Malaysia

Singapore is £3,142 cheaper in year 1 and £1,405 a year cheaper after that.

SingaporePrivate limited (Pte Ltd)Labuan, MalaysiaLabuan company
Costs
Minimum, year 1£1,143£4,285
Minimum, per year after£960£2,365
Typical year 1£2,941£10,213
Government fee£183S$315 ACRA£770About US$1,000 Labuan FSA fees
Indirect setup£0–300£1,150–2,300
Running per year£960–4,255£2,365–13,070
Share capitalS$1US$1
Rules
DirectorsLocal director neededAt least one director must live in Singapore. A nominee costs about S$1,200 to S$3,000 a year.No local directorYou need a licensed Labuan trust company.
Remote setupThrough a providerRemote through a corporate service provider.Through a providerRemote through a Labuan trust company.
AuditNo audit for small companiesAudit required for trading companies
Time to form1 to 3 days1 to 3 weeks
Ease for foreign owners3/53/5
Tax and banking
Corporation tax17%17%, with lower effective rates on the first S$200k.3%3% of audited profit for trading companies with enough substance, 0% for holding companies, 24% otherwise.
Dividend withholdingNoneNone
VAT / GST9%None
Banking3/5Aspire and Airwallex work. Traditional banks want a visit.2/5Labuan banks work if you have substance.
All company setup fees in SingaporeAll company setup fees in Labuan
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Questions

Is Singapore cheaper than Labuan for company setup?

Yes. Singapore costs at least £1,143 in year 1, against £4,285 for Labuan.

Which is cheaper to run each year?

Singapore, at least £960 a year against £2,365 for Labuan.

Which needs a local director?

Singapore. At least one director must live in Singapore. A nominee costs about S$1,200 to S$3,000 a year. Labuan does not need one.

Which is faster to set up?

Singapore, in 1 to 3 days. Labuan takes 1 to 3 weeks.

How does corporation tax compare?

Singapore: 17%, with lower effective rates on the first S$200k. Labuan: 3% of audited profit for trading companies with enough substance, 0% for holding companies, 24% otherwise.

Sources: ACRA · LeftRight · Labuan IBFC · EY