UAE (free zone) vs Singapore

Singapore is £1,657 cheaper in year 1 and £540 a year cheaper after that.

UAE (free zone)Free zone LLC / FZCOSingaporePrivate limited (Pte Ltd)
Costs
Minimum, year 1£2,800£1,143
Minimum, per year after£1,500£960
Typical year 1£5,375£2,941
Government fee£2,500AED 6,000 to 25,000 licence (renewed yearly)£183S$315 ACRA
Indirect setup£300–2,350£0–300
Running per year£1,500–8,850£960–4,255
Share capitalUsually noneS$1
Rules
DirectorsNo local directorLocal director neededAt least one director must live in Singapore. A nominee costs about S$1,200 to S$3,000 a year.
Remote setupVisit neededThe licence can be done remotely. The visa and bank account usually need a visit.Through a providerRemote through a corporate service provider.
AuditAudit needed for 0% free zone taxNo audit for small companies
Time to form1 to 3 weeks1 to 3 days
Ease for foreign owners4/53/5
Tax and banking
Corporation tax0% / 9%0% on qualifying free zone income, 9% on other profit above AED 375k.17%17%, with lower effective rates on the first S$200k.
Dividend withholdingNoneNone
VAT / GST5%9%
Banking2/5UAE banks usually want a residence visa and a visit.3/5Aspire and Airwallex work. Traditional banks want a visit.
All company setup fees in the UAE (free zone)All company setup fees in Singapore
+ Add a country

Questions

Is the UAE (free zone) cheaper than Singapore for company setup?

No. Singapore is cheaper, at least £1,143 in year 1 against £2,800 for the UAE (free zone).

Which is cheaper to run each year?

Singapore, at least £960 a year against £1,500 for the UAE (free zone).

Which needs a local director?

Singapore. At least one director must live in Singapore. A nominee costs about S$1,200 to S$3,000 a year. The UAE (free zone) does not need one.

Which is faster to set up?

Singapore, in 1 to 3 days. The UAE (free zone) takes 1 to 3 weeks.

How does corporation tax compare?

The UAE (free zone): 0% on qualifying free zone income, 9% on other profit above AED 375k. Singapore: 17%, with lower effective rates on the first S$200k.

Sources: PwC · The Tax Lead · ACRA · LeftRight